Titles
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"Model native townships” in South Africa during the first ...A City without noise? Tackling the unintended effects of noi...A green space for sustainable cognitive ageing: the older ad...Achieving Net Zero Energy in Low- Rise Residential BuildingsAddressing diverse community needs through sustainable micro...An Empty Space, a Virtual Place: Cultural Life and Creative ...Analyzing the impact of climate change on social dwellings i...Architectural Democracy: a framework for mapping the relatio...Architectural Design by using computer programs accessibilit...Architecture, culture and agriculture in the Wenruitang Vall...ARCHscholars – Calling all qualified and passionate archit...Artistic, Cultural, and Political Interdependence: Cities in...Between utopia and dystopia: (Green) New Deals, vulnerabilit...Carbon capturing high-performance buildingsCircular economy and built environment: Research and good pr...Cities at the Age of PandemicsCitizen City Maker: A human-centered approach to interactive...City diplomacy: The New York World’s Fair of 1939/40Confronting urbanization – The interactive tissue of urban...Cultural heritage and enhancement for an Ecomuseum in Trecas...Design processes for transitions. Exploring transdisciplinar...Designing cities for dignified commuting: Watersheds of hope...Designing Solar Cities: Choices and FuturesDeveloping a workforce of apartment industry ambassadorsDigital innovations for architectural traditional heritage c...Effective methodologies to study affects in cities: Re-think...Effects of environmental factors on the spread of Covid-19 i...Examining the Cultural City: Creative economy reports throug...Flexible Typologies to Adapt on Water and Ground with Adapti...From garden houses to a garden city, Thua Thien Hue (Vietnam...Future City: Resilient by data, adaptive by designGeospatial mapping of social capital networks of the furnitu...Greenways as urban networks for climate and growth changeHealing from the trauma of divisive spatial geographies: Res...Health and safety in live performance; What will be the new ...Health, communities and resilience: lessons from a participa...Highlighting the necessity of study on post-occupancy evalua...How architectural green-planted modules can play a role as a...How joint venture development project can become a viable al...How joint venture development project can become a viable al...How to make site-specific art when sites themselves have his...Improving modular building construction to reduce the impact...Improvised architectural responses to the changing climate; ...In-between grounds: Cultural heritage in China’s middle gr...Inclusive cities decision matrix based on a multidimensional...Incremental Housing: A strategy to facilitate households’ ...Inhabit infrastructures: A way to rethink the infrastructure...InlawsIntention, Life, Value: A multidisciplinary approach to unde...KeynoteLandscape architecture and the urban recoveryLocal design ecosystems: Fashion Making in New York’s Garm...Losing Structure – Finding Structure: What we have lost an...Lyon Métropole, Evolution of practices and relations betwee...Making smart meters acceptable: An end-user standpointManaging New York’s unclaimed dead, 1868 – present dayManual for the future city and time machinesMapping social and natural hazards: A survey of potential fo...Material manifestations of contemporary port-scapes in Denma...Materials that connect and separate us: COVID-19 and protect...New York: Rebuilding the history of a cityOccupying the asphalt: the repurposing of parking lots durin...OutlawsPandemic + Gentrification: An interdisciplinary pedagogy to ...Pedestrian’s perception of the urban-scapePedestrian’s perception of the urban-scape: A 3D duo analy...Place based pedagogy: re-thinking transformative learningPlace Making or Claim Staking: sustaining the illusion of pa...Planning for plurality of streets: A spheric approach to mic...Post-Disciplinary Futures: For the best way to predict the f...Privatization and its aftermath – A data-driven simulation...Project SoaneRace, urban-renewal, and environment in New Orleans: From Pl...(Re)shaping buildings to cope with climate impacts in coasta...Realism and Spectacle. The paradox of architecture engaging ...Regenerating mental health: Exploring the impact of the urba...ReProgramming ArchitectureResilient spaces for reuse and recycling. The case of Minale...Responsive environments: Designed objects as enablers of new...Rights to the city & rights of the cityRunning in Rome: A ‘Bio/Digi-Rhythmic’ SoundscapeSmarticipation - The right and ubiquitous opportunity to par...South African cities redesigned: The production of space to ...Strategy with purpose – Integral design thinking, A holist...Sustain urban heritage; approaching the city as a continuumThe citizen centered journey towards sustainable smart citie...The designed and the ad hoc: Dynamic remakings of street spa...The digitization gap in urban planningThe Discrepancy Between Spatial Pedestrian Accessibility and...The Fall Line: differential stress and deformationThe Green Hub: A resilient vision for Thessaloniki, GreeceThe impact of building façade characteristics on perceived ...The interdisciplinary timeline: Towards a new paradigm for e...The language of habitation: An investigation of housing term...The meaning of historic cities in the digital age: Genoa his...The new city that was born too oldThe reconstruction of Al Nuri Mosque in MosulThe Right to Heritage: UNESCO cachet and its limits in non-w...‘The Right to the City’ and the problem of TehranThe role of community advocacy in implementing transformativ...The Urban University: An Agent of ChangeThe vacillating sources of authority – The case of the Old...Thinking Making With: Suburbia and sympoetic tanglingTiny Living in Dortmund (Germany): An experiment in urban su...Towards a heliocentric urbanism? Reconsidering sunlight thro...Town-Gown 101: A new class of digital tools for engagement, ...Urban curriculums must address climate changeUrban Design and planning in globalized cities: The Berlin e...Urban farming in the context of healthy cities: Ten years of...Urbanizing nature, modernizing nations: Water infrastructure...User preferences for urban parks: Stated choice experiments ...Using comics to promote green and inclusive architectureVirtual Travel: Global opportunities to reduce the carbon fo...Visualising speed and injustice at an urban edge: Havana, Cu...Welcome & IntroductionWhat does tailoring mean when agile method ‘tailoring’ i...What makes a city: nature and agency in the creative literat...Where are walkable “Main Streets” in Dallas-Fort Worth? ...
Presenters
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O. Adegun.K. AhmedP. Aibeo et al.O.A. Al-kassawnehK. AlbrektsenR. AlexandreD. AllamB. Andrei FeziA. AptekarS. AyalonK. AyyadF BahramiV. Bandara et al.F. BerlingieriK. Berti et al.V. Bonini et al.S.R. Borg et al.Billy BradleyS. BrandtM. BrooksC. Brossolet et al.R. BunschotenJ. BurdenC. ByersG. CairnsG. Cairns(2)F. CantoneA. CantuJ. CirklovaP. CockburnD. Collins et al.A. ComoS. CrossN. CrowsonM. CuonzoI.E. Dan-OgosiM. DaneluzzoM. DelVecchioC. EarhartH. ElkadiE. EllaJ. EnosJ. EschrichS. EvansI. Ferreira et alP. FerrettoL. FerrãoD. Fisher-GewirtzmanD. Fisher-Gewirtzman(2)A. FitchD. FrancoN. Fumagalli et al.G. GatarinS. Goldberg-MillerN. HafiziA. HakiminejadR. HanleyN. HeyshamK. HomH. HopewellG. HurcombT. Husna Yasmin FellowsV. Immonen et al.H. IrfanA. IshidaM. JaberH. JeongL. Johnson et al.P. KempfS. Kumar KethamN. Langer-VossJ. LanghorstK. Lawson HughesMengyixin Li et al.D. Lindberg et al.T. LolliY. Ma et al.K. MacariM. Mackenzie WallerT. MaffucciG.I. MarinovicS. MaryL. Miguel GinjaC. MillerJ. MontgomeryS. Mujdem VuralD. MunenzonL. MurrayS. NikolaidouM. OlivaA. OsmanH. O’ConnorK. Pawlik et al.V. Peu Duvallon et al.S. PhillipM.I. PienaruS. PrahlB.M. ProctorM. Quang NguyenN. RaddatzK. ReaverB. RezazadeganS. RobertsonO. RouhaniO. Rouhani(2)A. S. YukselE. Santha et al.Z. SarwarF. ScalisiN. SeigneuretK. SevenhuysenF. ShenM. ShilonA. ShwartzS SInghalR SkaggsL. Smeragliuolo PerrottaC. SmithA. SnyderC. SpositoM. StavroulaI. StewartP. Streckeisen et al.S. SugrueB. SwardB. Teklehaimanot.A. TrickC. Trillo et al.A. TzifaM. Van Dinter et al.M. WaghmareC. WagnerT. WallbridgeWilliam WolfeWilliam Wolfe(2)K. WoodR. YosifofD. Zolotareva
Schedule

Environments by Design

Health, Wellbeing and Place
Improving modular building construction to reduce the impact on associated infrastructure systems
V. Bandara et al.
5:30 pm - 7:00 pm

Abstract

Currently, building construction is going through a significant shift, with Modular Building Construction (MBC) gaining popularity as an alternative to conventional on-site building construction (CBC). While the appearance of Modular buildings is identical to conventionally constructed buildings, their interaction with key infrastructural systems varies significantly. However, hardly any research has been conducted on this matter. Understanding these interactions and their effects are essential in mitigating the MBC method’s negative impacts while building on their positive effects of improving the ecological sustainability of different infrastructural systems. Thus, the objective of this study is to identify the ways in which MBC methods impact the key infrastructure systems and to identify opportunities to support a positive relationship between MBC and those key infrastructure systems, which are inherently integrated. 

To achieve this objective, a two-part literature review was conducted that maps the infrastructural systems impacted by MBC compared to CBC. 

The first part of the literature review focuses on the published literature on MBC, through which the impacts of MBC on the different infrastructure systems compared to CBC were identified. In this part, the infrastructure related to transportation, waste manage, and energy supply were identified as the key infrastructure systems that are impacted due to both building construction methods. The second part of the literature review focuses on the existing life cycle impact assessments (LCA) of MBC, through which the overall impact of MBC on each of the key infrastructure systems were estimated as listed below. 

  • The impact of MBC on the waste management infrastructure is less compared to CBC.
  • The impact of MBC on the transportation infrastructure is higher compared to CBC and, 
  • The impact of MBC on the energy supply infrastructure less compared to CBC. 

Through the findings, it was recognized that by augmenting those connections and dependencies, the overall impact of building construction on the entire infrastructure system as a whole can be reduced, which would in turn reduce the impact on the sustainability of cities. Hence, the need for an adaptive and integrated infrastructure system was recognized.

Biography

Viraji Bandara is a PhD student at the School of Architecture, Planning and Landscape, University of Calgary. Her Current research focuses on Adaptable housing. In this research she is looking into how to Support Multi-Unit Residential Buildings to be Adaptable in Accommodating the Users’ Future Needs. She completed her Master of Environmental Design degree also at the University of Calgary. Her master’s research focuses on the contribution of urban design in forming intercultural communities. Prior to her graduate studies, Viraji worked as an Architect in Sri Lanka.  She holds a Bachelor of Architecture degree from the University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka. With her experiences, Viraji has gained a strong understanding of the correlation between the design of cities and the well-being of its citizenry. Currently, Viraji also works as a research assistant in a team focused on integrating infrastructural systems.

Joshua M. Taron is an Assistant Professor of architecture at the University of Calgary Faculty of Environmental Design where he runs the Laboratory for Integrative Design (LID). His current research focuses on structurally intelligent swarms as an alternative to conventional wholesale building demolition by grafting complex morphological assemblies into existing buildings. This work is done in partnership with a variety of disciplines such as computer science, structural engineering and city planning. The work has been published internationally and orients itself toward finding new ways of revitalizing and sustaining the already-built environment. Taron is also Principal of Synthetiques, an award-winning research+design+build outfit focusing on the hybrid ecologies afforded through the interface of computational and physical economies across multiple scales. He earned his undergraduate degree in architecture from the University of California, Berkeley and holds a Master of Architecture degree from the Southern California Institute of Architecture.

Lina Kattan is a Professor of Civil Engineering at the Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary, Canada. She holds the Urban Alliance Research Chair in Transportation Systems Optimization with the City of Calgary. She is also the director of the NSERC CREATE program in Integrated Infrastructure for Sustainable Cities (IISC).Dr. Lina Kattan ‘s research program at the University of Calgary focuses on Applications of Emerging Technologies to Traffic and Public Transit, Connected and Autonomous Vehicle, Advanced Traffic Management and Control, Freeway Operation and Management, Network Simulation Modelling and Analysis, Traveller Behavioural Modelling in response to Emerging Transportation Technologies and Dynamic Demand Modelling. Lina’s work is conducted in collaboration with municipal and industry partners to develop intelligent transportation system (ITS) solutions and advanced control of traffic systems, and to assess emerging technologies for traffic management, public transit operation and pedestrian safety.

Getachew Assefa is Associate Professor of Sustainable Design, at the School of Architecture, Planning and Landscape at the University of Calgary. He is the former Athena Chair in Life Cycle Assessment at the Faculty of Environmental Design. His research interest includes life cycle sustainability assessment, built environment assessment, industrial ecology, and sustainable consumption. He focuses on design and development of technical systems including energy systems, biofuels and bioenergy, waste management system, and buildings. He teaches courses in life cycle assessment, industrial ecology, architecture and life cycle thinking, design decisions, and global sustainability. He received University of Calgary’s Sustainability Award for 2017 for Campus as Learning Lab Category, Outstanding Teaching Performance Award from Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary (2015 and 2016), and Green Hero Award from Ethiopia in 2011. His research has been published in well-known journals in his area such as Journal of Cleaner Production, International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, Journal of Building and Environment, and Journal of Sustainable Cities and Society. He has a B.Sc. degree in Chemical Engineering from Addis Ababa University, MSc in Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Infrastructure and a Ph.D. in Industrial Ecology from Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm.