This research paper delves into the critical role of green roofs (roof gardens) and green walls (livable walls) in improving the micro-climate of densely populated urban areas. Recognizing the pressing need for sustainable urban development, the paper argues for the necessity of these green infrastructures as tools for enhancing environmental quality and fostering pleasant living conditions in cities. The primary aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of green roofs and walls on the urban micro-climate, particularly focusing on their ability to regulate temperature, improve air quality, and increase biodiversity in concrete-dominated landscapes. The paper adopts a multi-disciplinary approach, combining environmental science, urban planning, and climatology to offer a comprehensive understanding of the subject. The methodology centers on the use of simulation software, which models various urban scenarios with and without the integration of green roofs and walls. This approach allows for a controlled analysis of variables such as temperature, humidity, air pollution levels, and energy consumption. The simulations are designed to replicate real-world urban environments, providing a realistic and comprehensive understanding of the potential impacts. The anticipated results of the research suggest that green roofs and living walls significantly contribute to the creation of more livable and pleasant urban environments. They are expected to demonstrate a noticeable reduction in urban heat island effects, enhancement in air quality, and an overall improvement in urban biodiversity. These findings aim to provide actionable insights for urban planners and policymakers, emphasizing the integration of green infrastructure in urban design as a means to foster sustainable and enjoyable urban living spaces.
Dr. Mohammadmehdi Danesh is an Assistant Professor at the University of Hartford, specializing in Sustainable Design, Building Science, and Resilient Buildings. He has previously held positions as an Assistant Professor at South Dakota State University and Keene State College. His expertise lies in teaching courses on Sustainable Design and High-Performance Building, as well as conducting research on optimizing energy performance and promoting natural ventilation in buildings.
Dr. Somaye Seddighikhavidak, an Assistant Professor at South Dakota State University’s School of Design, specializes in architectural space, nomadic space, architectural and urban history, and historic preservation. With a Ph.D. from Texas A&M University, her research delves into the influence of nomadic polytheistic mythologies on architectural experiences. Her interdisciplinary study, rooted in Deleuze and Guattari’s assemblage theory, uncovers intricate dynamics in heritage roles, fostering community engagement and providing insights into heritage conservation and urban evolution.
Iraj Delfani, an assistant professor at the PNU University in Iran, specializes in linguistics, culture, heritage, literature, myth, and ancient languages of Iran. As a graduate of Tabriz University, his dissertation explored the myth and investigation of Middle and ancient languages’ texts (Avesten and Pahlavi’s texts of Persian) about saviors in Zoroastrian religion. Within his research, he studies cognates and relationships between Persian and English as well as semantic, structural, and phonetic similarities between Indo-Europeans’ languages and Persian and its dialects.