Architectural education in Chilean universities has traditionally relied on in-person instruction, with the design studio functioning as the core of disciplinary training. The COVID-19 pandemic, however, revealed both the urgency and the potential of virtual teaching environments. Early institutional responses largely attempted to replicate face-to-face pedagogical dynamics online, often without fully considering alternative strategies such as synchronous and asynchronous formats or the systematic use of pre-designed didactic resources. This study analyzes the teaching practices developed within the Architecture Advance program at Universidad Gabriela Mistral, where the integration of digital technologies, dynamic pedagogical models, and student-centered approaches has enabled the construction of a fully online educational framework. This model has expanded access to architectural education by incorporating a broader age range of students and diversifying learning contexts. The possibility of gathering students from across the country in a single virtual classroom enriches knowledge exchange, strengthens relationships with diverse territorial realities, and enhances students’ understanding of spatial conditions through shared learning experiences. The implementation of methodologies such as Problem-Based Learning, the Flipped Classroom, and the use of curated instructional materials demonstrates that online environments can achieve learning outcomes comparable to traditional in-person programs. Moreover, the online format broadens pedagogical horizons by facilitating interactions with instructors and perspectives from various geographic and cultural contexts. Ultimately, this case study illustrates how a comprehensive online model can uphold the academic rigor traditionally associated with architectural education while promoting greater educational equity and territorial diversity.
Matías Leal Yáñez is a Chilean architect and academic whose work focuses on architectural education, heritage, and urban transformation. He teaches in undergraduate architecture programs, where he specializes in design studios and pedagogical innovation, particularly in online and blended learning environments. His research examines the intersections of urban heritage, gentrification, and community-based spatial practices in Latin American cities. Leal Yáñez has collaborated on academic publications and conference presentations addressing cultural landscapes, territorial identity, and others.
Daniela Torres Pino is a Chilean researcher and academic specializing in urban heritage, gentrification, and socio-spatial transformations in Latin American cities. Her work examines how processes of urban renewal impact local communities, cultural identity, and historic districts, with a particular focus on the Chilean context. She has presented her research at national and international conferences, including AMPS Research events in the United States, and has co-authored publications addressing urban heritage and cultural landscapes. Torres Pino teaches architecture and urban studies, emphasizing critical analysis, territorial awareness, and the preservation of collective memory within contemporary urban development.