This study investigates the intersection of transportation planning and heritage destination development to enhance visitor mobility and satisfaction at sites honouring Nelson Mandela in South Africa. By adopting a multidisciplinary framework, the research emphasises the integration of transportation networks with graphic heritage to create accessible, inclusive, and dynamic heritage experiences. Focusing on six Mandela-named heritage destinations in Gauteng, South Africa, the research utilises spatial analyses, including maps and satellite imagery, alongside visual documentation to assess the interplay between mobility, cultural narratives, and visitor engagement. Findings highlight the pivotal role of graphic heritage in mediating connections between physical and cultural spaces, fostering a cohesive and engaging tourist experience. However, the study also reveals the limitations of South Africa’s public transportation infrastructure, which hinder equitable access to the six destinations, particularly for underserved communities. This research contributes actionable guidelines for heritage destination planning, emphasising the integration of transportation and urban graphic heritage to promote sustainability, social inclusion, and transformative tourism experiences. Aligning with the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals and the vision of the Nelson Mandela Foundation, this study underscores the importance of inclusive strategies for ‘just cities’ that preserve Mandela’s legacy while making it accessible to all.
Everardt Burger is a lecturer at Tshwane University of Technology (TUT) in Pretoria, South Africa, in the Department of Civil Engineering. His work bridges engineering, urban design, and graphic heritage. He collaborates with academic and industry partners, exploring intersections of civil engineering, urban planning, and cultural memory. His interdisciplinary approach enhances his research and teaching, emphasising urban spaces’ cultural significance and the evolving relationship between engineering and heritage in city planning.
Yolandi Burger is a Research Fellow at Loughborough University in the United Kingdom. She is a native South African who grew up in the Free State region of the country. Her research interests include the exploration of urban places and spaces through the lens of urban graphic heritage and the ever-changing role of creative designers and the resulting impact this has on research, pedagogy, ecology, and sustainability;
Robert Harland is a Reader in Urban Graphic Heritage at Loughborough University’s School of Design and Creative Arts in the United Kingdom. His research examines the macro, meso, and micro dimensions at which people interact with urban places and spaces through graphic images in the context of urban heritage.