The black pottery craft of Sawai Madhopur, Rajasthan, India is a unique pottery tradition that has evolved over centuries. In consideration for the prestigious Geographical Indication tag by the government of India, this craft heritage is deeply intertwined with the local environment, culture, and economy of the region and bears unique features that have been shaped by localised resources, inherited technical knowledge and deep socio-cultural meanings. This study investigates the cultural identity markers that impart this craft with its unique identity and visual language. The research explores the material culture of the region, and how it shapes the identity of the craft practice that has sustained for centuries by adapting to socio-economic changes around it. Using a mixed-method ethnographic approach, this study aims to elicit details of the material culture, and also its connection with the place that shapes the craft’s cultural identity. The investigation involves an ethnographic field study with in-depth interviews, participant observation, visual documentation of tools, processes, artefacts as well as empirical analysis of raw materials, making & firing techniques and finished wares to understand how material choices and technological practices are culturally informed. Cultural continuity, community participation, adaptability, and identity reinforcement form the key-areas of assessment. Equally important is to develop an understanding of the product-range and its evolution with the changing demand. Our key informants for this study include both experienced master craftspeople to share traditional wisdom, as well as currently practicing artisans to share insights on raw material availability, changing demands and financial health of the craft cluster; helping us articulate the unique attributes that have sustained this craft.
Research Scholar at IIT Delhi, Sachii Tripathii has been deeply passionate about traditional crafts from her early days. Her education in Ceramics & Glass Design exposed her to craft clusters, and these became her everlasting relationships! Her love for indigenous pottery crafts fuels the doctoral research that she is currently pursuing.
Prof. Aneesha Sharma is Associate Professor and former HoD at Department of Design, IIT Delhi. She founded the Experience lab in May 2023. Aneesha completed her PhD from IDC School of Design IIT Bombay where she researched on the deep transformative creative experiences of Artists and Designers. Aneesha is presently researching the experience of artist’s interactions with studio spaces and objects and their impact on the creative experience of the artist.