IN-PERSON Barcelona. Section A

Abstract

Navarrete-Hernandez et al. (2021) underscore the connection between the use of public spaces and individual well-being, highlighting benefits such as community integration, a sense of belonging, and enhanced mental health (Anderson et al., 2017; Cattell et al., 2008; Giddings et al., 2011). Despite these advantages, concerns persist regarding the exclusion of certain groups, particularly women, from public spaces (Cattell et al., 2008; Soraganvi, 2017). This disparity in access to public spaces is influenced by various factors, including gender, age, ethnicity, abilities, and social backgrounds (Garcia-Ramon et al., 2004; Jabareen et al., 2019; Williams et al., 2020). Women often face feelings of insecurity when navigating public spaces, impacting their freedom of movement and psychological well-being (Ratnayake, 2013). This fear of insecurity can lead to women avoiding outdoor activities, thereby diminishing the vibrancy of urban areas (Blobaum & Hunecke, 2005). To address these challenges, a range of architectural and urban planning strategies has been proposed (Dymen & Ceccato, 2012; Harvey et al., 2015; Gargiulo et al., 2020; Jorgensen et al., 2002). This paper explores various approaches to codesigning public open spaces to address women’s perceptions of safety and security as a bottom-up approach. Through the presentation of findings from visual narratives, mapping, and surveys, the paper advocates for urban planning strategies that prioritise women’s safety. By contributing to the academic conversation on gender-sensitive urban planning, the research underscores the practical significance of its findings in fostering safer and more inclusive public spaces in Leeds.