School Leaders need the knowledge, skills and disposition to demonstrate they lead effective schools as measured by student achievement. Student achievement is the standard by which schools in most countries are judged. Critics link leader effectiveness to their university-based preparation and many programs have been negatively regarded as too theoretical with insufficient experiences provided to expose prospective school leaders to the daily operations and challenges of leading a school with the goal of maximizing student achievement. As administrators in a University in New York City, with a large Graduate School of Education, the authors discuss current and proposed changes to the curriculum for leader preparation programs to enhance school leader effectiveness. The authors outline current conditions faced by leaders in the largest public school system in the United States and the growth of charter schools. They also discuss the competencies school leaders must demonstrate and current proposed strategies for university programs to provide opportunities for students to practice their knowledge and skills in decision making for maximizing the success of a diverse student body, including students with special needs. The mandatory accreditation process and standards for programs are an integral part of the discussion. Prospective school leaders must be prepared to assume a role in supporting, guiding and maintaining the efforts of teachers and school staff in an ever-changing environment.
Dr. Nilda Soto Ruiz has dedicated her professional career to providing quality educational programs in both public and private educational settings. She has over 30 years’ experience as a teacher and high-ranking administrator in the NYC public school system. She holds Master’s and Doctoral degrees from New York University and has served as member of the Board of Trustees of the City University of NY. She is professor and chair of the Touro University program in School/District leadership and Assistant Dean for Student Affairs. Her research interests focus on school leadership and ELLS.
Dr. Olga De Jesus-Diaz has been an educator in P-16 for over 20 years with expertise in special education, bilingual education, language acquisition and teacher/leader preparation in higher education. She holds two Master’s Degrees, one in elementary education and another in Educational Leadership from Mercey College. She has a doctorate in Educational Leadership from Liberty University. Dr. DeJesus is an associate professor and Senior Director for Assessment and Accreditation in the Graduate School of Education of Touro University, New York, New York. She was a Fulbright Scholar in 2017 at the University of Vienna.