The relocation of ethnic minorities, such as the Sama Badjau, presents challenges in adapting to new environments and lifestyles. This study examines how the Sama Badjau adapt to resettlement housing provided by the local government in Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija, focusing on their sociocultural and economic practices. Notably, the Sama Badjau in this context choose upward progress through vertical mobility, reflecting their strategies for adaptation and integration. Using a qualitative, exploratory approach, the study analyzes personal, social, physical, and political factors shaping their preferences for an ideal home. Findings highlight that personalization, voluntary adaptation, and cultural integration are crucial for achieving residential satisfaction. The motivation to define “home” through modifications underscores the importance of considering traditions and spatial needs in resettlement planning. Flexible housing configurations supporting individualization and future expansion are recommended to promote place-making and community well-being.
Vannesa Grace Cabiedes is an Architecture professor at Far Eastern University (FEU) in the Philippines and the Director of FEU’s Career and Placement Office. She holds a Master’s in Architecture, majoring in Urban Design, from the University of the Philippines. Her research focuses on indigenous peoples and housing settlements in the Philippines.