Society. Spaces. Screens
Abstract
The proposed work shows the design process to develop a smart, modular adaptive textile shading system, that is especially addressed as additional envelope for existing buildings or for the realization of temporary pavilions. The project is based on the geometry of the geodesic dome, a type of structure that combines resistance, lightness and efficiency. In particular, the proposed system adopts the hexagonal mesh tessellation, which is obtained through an optimized parametric algorithm. Inside the hexagons, pre-assembled modular units whith rectangular shape are inserted; they are equipped with an automated and retractable textile element. The use of standard modules of regular shape, that are already existing on the market, reduces manufacturing costs and production times. The connection between the modules and the geodesic grid is realized through a 3D printing process. A photovoltaic set integrated into the textile system and an accumulation system produce the necessary energy that the movement needs. This feature makes the system particularly suitable for use in remote areas or in contexts where connection to the electricity grid is not easy. The system is also equipped with sensors, actuators and a control unit, in order to optimize the closing of the modules, in relation to the boundary conditions (such as unfavorable weather conditions, shading, presence of users, energy production, visual disturbance and so on). In the proposed contribution, the parametric algorithm for the geometric definition and the design of a prototype will be presented.
Vincenzo Sapienza is Full Professor in Building Techniques in the University of Catania. He has been Vice Head of his Department, and he is Director of the ETA Lab. He is responsible of the Double Degree Agreement between his university and Politecnica de Madrid. His scientific activity is divided in three thematic areas: innovative building technologies; building sustainability; history of construction. In these fields, he is coordinator for his university of several financed research projects. He is guest editor for some Special Issues and inventor of some patented architectural devices.
Giovanni Gibilisco is a PhD student in Urban and Territorial Risk Assessment and Mitigation at the University of Catania, Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture. His research focuses on Technical Architecture, exploring innovative techniques and materials, design, and sustainable construction processes. He studies rapid prototyping and adaptive architecture, aiming to develop innovative components for architectural envelopes. His work aims to integrate advanced and sustainable solutions into architecture, contributing to the enhancement of efficiency and resilience in building projects.
Gianluca Rodonò is Asssistant Professor of Building Design at University of Catania. After a master degree in Building Engineering and Architecture, he started his researching experience in the field of innovative architectural materials and technologies as PhD student. He has developed his thesis as visiting researcher at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts Schools of Architecture, Design and Conservation (KADK) in Copenhagen. His interest is focused on kinetic and lightweight components with parametric approach to link their morphology and performance. Currently he is PI of the National research project MUD-MADE. He is a member of the ETA Lab.
11:00 am - 12:30 pm
Thursday 12th December, 2024