This paper examines the intersection of media spectacle and urban space in Seoul, a ‘communicative city’ characterized by its high degree of media saturation. Focusing on the Dongdaemun Design Plaza (DDP), a controversial public space designed by Zaha Hadid, the paper analyzes how ‘massive media’, which is marked by large-scale projections and high-resolution media façades, enables monumental and iconic architectural manifestations within specific historical and cultural contexts. The paper critically examines several site-specific projection works at the DDP with particular emphasis on two noteworthy media art pieces: Yiyun Kang’s Geofuture (2023), a 3D video-mapping initiative, and Je Baak’s Lucid Dream: Five Colors (2021), a meta-bio projection work. By analyzing these works with reference to ‘the materiality of atmospheric screening’, ‘the surface of membrane screen’, and ‘the techno-sublime’, the paper shows the transition in screen practices from conventional ‘screen-interfaces’ to more immersive and expansive ‘screen-scapes’. In doing so, the paper seeks to elucidate some theoretical implications for understanding the evolving link among media, architecture, and urban experience within the key public spheres of Seoul.
Jaeho Kang is Professor in the Department of Communication at Seoul National University. He was Senior Lecturer at SOAS, the University of London, Assistant Professor at The New School in New York City, and the Alexander von Humboldt Research Fellow at Institut für Sozialforschung, the University of Frankfurt. The author of Walter Benjamin and the Media: The Spectacle of Modernity (Polity, 2014) and a co-editor of Siegfried Kracauer: Selected Writings on Media, Propaganda, and Political Communication (Columbia University Press, 2022).