The exploration and visualization of vanishing historical buildings’ pasts represent a complex endeavour encompassing the examination of temporal and spatial dimensions, cultural memories, socio-cultural significance, and identity reformation. In this dynamic landscape, digital tools, notably artificial intelligence (AI), emerge as instrumental agents for reconstructing and reimagining lost architectural heritage, effectively addressing critical gaps in historical narratives within the built environment. Despite the diligent efforts of architectural historians and researchers, challenges persist in effectively reconstructing and visualizing lost heritage due to constraints such as limited archived data and variable success approaches in digital application. To tackle this persistent gap, our paper proposes a robust framework for digitally preserving and visualizing lost industrial heritage, with a specific emphasis on the renowned Dennys Lascelles Woolstore in Geelong, Australia. Leveraging AI-assisted architectural design tools, our objective is to pioneer a novel paradigm of “digital heritage” in lost architectural preservation. This approach not only serves to conserve the rich narrative of the past but also enhances digital placemaking practices, fostering a more immersive engagement with the lost industrial heritage. Through the utilisation of AI-generated visual narratives, our aspiration is to capture, simulate, and disseminate the essence of lost architectural industrial heritage. This holistic endeavour aims to cultivate a profound sense of connection to place among both local inhabitants and global visitors. Essentially, our initial research outcome endeavours a new opportunity to bridge the gap between historical architecture preservation and technological innovation, offering a comprehensive approach to digital heritage conservation that is inclusive and deeply immersive in its engagement with the past.
Dr Chin Koi Khoo is currently employed as a Lecturer in Architecture (Digital Design) and Course Coordinator of Architecture at Deakin University and focus in areas of architectural design and communication. His current position is to undertake research, teach and publish in the fields of digital design in architecture, digital fabrication, digital heritage, virtual and augmented reality (VR/AR), human-building interaction (HBI), material computation and responsive environments.
MD Mizanur Rashid is a Senior Lecturer of Architecture and the Deputy Director of AV Research Lab at Deakin’s School of Architecture and Built Environment. He is an architect-academic specializing in Historical Narrative, Digital Design, and 4D cultural heritage preservation through virtual and augmented reality tools. Mizanur’s expertise lies in South Asian and Islamic architectural history, and he uniquely explores architecture within the context of multiple historical narratives. His work enriches digital heritage documentation, making historic buildings accessible to a broader audience and unravelling their connection to geographical, social, and cultural domains.