The convergence of digital technology and environmental stewardship presents both opportunities and challenges in contemporary urban coastal management. While smart city initiatives promise data-driven solutions, designing environmental monitoring systems that prioritize accessibility and usability for diverse stakeholders—including residents, policymakers, and researchers—is essential for fostering active community engagement and supporting ecological preservation efforts. This research explores the socio-technical implications of designing and implementing accessible environmental monitoring systems in urban coastal spaces. We present three interconnected digital platforms that bridge the gap between conventional environmental monitoring approaches and community-driven data collection. The first platform, the SMARTblox system, integrates advanced sensing technology into urban seawalls, creating a hybrid infrastructure that simultaneously serves as an ecological habitat and digital observatory. It monitors key parameters including pH, salinity, and dissolved oxygen, and captures visual data on marine biodiversity. The Water Wand, citizens to become active environmental stakeholders through mobile sensing technology, enabling real-time flood monitoring and community-led environmental assessment through a user-friendly interface and cloud-based data-sharing platform. Our modular buoy system democratizes water quality monitoring through low-cost, adaptable technology, making professional-grade environmental data accessible to diverse stakeholders while enabling customization for specific research needs. Through these tools, we reimagine how digital platforms can enhance environmental stewardship by emphasizing accessibility and community engagement. Our approach demonstrates how participatory sensing networks strengthen community connections while generating valuable environmental data, creating new paradigms for civic participation in ecological monitoring.
Sara Pezeshk is a Postdoctoral Candidate at Florida International University’s Institute of Environment, where she leads NSF-funded research on AI-driven modular seawall design. She holds a Doctorate in Design from FIU, a Master’s in Emergent Technologies from the Architectural Association (London), and a Bachelor’s from SCI-Arc. Since 2015, she has taught computational design and digital fabrication at FIU. Her research, including the EPA-funded BIOCAP project, focuses on integrating biomimetic approaches with material systems through data-driven design and robotic fabrication.
Shahin Vassigh is a professor of architecture and the director of technology research development for the College of Communication, Architecture, and the Arts at Florida International University. She is also the director of the Robotics and Digital Fabrication Lab, and the co-director of the Structural and Environmental Technologies Lab.
Biayna Bogosian is an Assistant Professor of Socially Engaged Design at Arizona State University, with joint appointments in the Design School and the School for the Future of Innovation in Society. Her research explores the intersection of architectural technology and spatial media, focusing on data-driven, participatory approaches. Based at the ASU Media and Immersive Experience (MIX) Center, her work utilizes immersive media and AI to enhance civic engagement and environmental education. She holds a Ph.D. in Media Arts from theUSC School of Cinematic Arts and is an affiliate faculty at FIU.