IN-PERSON London. Section A

Abstract

This study investigates South Korea’s rapid ageing, which is unique within the OECD due to its fast shift to an older population. By 2041, a third of Koreans will be over 65, underscoring the need for socio-environmental changes. The research focuses on enhancing life quality in ageing societies, particularly health and well-being. It examines Healthy City initiatives and public library projects, assessing their potential synergy. A comparative analysis explores the link between public library projects and community health outcomes, a topic previously centred in Western contexts, now applied to Korea. This analysis evaluates the impact of these projects on mental health through pre and post-intervention surveys, supplemented by a control study contrasting regions with and without library projects. Part of the metropolitan area, yet often overlooked, Anseong’s unique urban-rural mix and it is ageing and birth rate challenges provide a relevant setting. The study notes significant ageing disparities within Anseong, reflecting broader regional trends. Anseong’s active pursuit of public library initiatives makes it ideal for assessing Healthy City integration, providing essential data for addressing ageing society’s needs. The study theoretically explores the connection between public libraries and Healthy Cities, considering social health determinants and the interplay of individual and environmental factors. It examines the shared goals of public libraries and Healthy Cities, focusing on improving environmental standards and life quality. The research finds complementary public health and library policies, suggesting integrated urban strategies. This study analyses the relationship between public libraries and Healthy Cities in South Korea, merging theory with practical case studies. It demonstrates the viable integration of Healthy City and public library concepts, proposing innovative urban answers.